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During
silkworm rearing, sericulture farmers face lot of challenges. Among
these include combating pests and diseases of silkworms. One of the
major and serious problems encountered by the farmers is a tachinid
fly, popularly known as Uzi fly (Exorista
bombycis), which is an endo-parasitoid of the delicate silkworm,
Bombyx mori and causes
15-20% crop loss annually. The
Central Sericultural Research & Training Institute (CSRTI) at
Mysore has developed a unique formulation in the form of a tablet
which adopts the strategy of first attracting the adult tachinid fly
and then killing it. This eco-friendly way of managing the tachinid
fly has been evaluated in the states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh
and Tamil Nadu. On an average, the product has shown to trap about
40 flies per crop (rearing) and helps in increasing the cocoon yield
by 3 to 4 kg per 100 disease free layings (dfls). The
process of manufacture involves simple mixing and tableting steps.
All the ingredients and equipment/machinery required are available
indigenously. The manufacturing process of this tablet does not
cause pollution as the product is free from any toxic chemicals.
However, the CSRTI has suggested that this product be kept beyond
the reach of children and domestic animals.
The
product is in the form of yellow round tablet weighing approximately
2.5 g. One packet containing 12 tablets is required for rearing 100
dfls. The present market price of one packet is Rs.10.00 (Rupees ten
only). There is an estimated demand of about 10 lakh packets, which has been on the rise each year. The product has good market potential in the states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, as there are no such products available in India. |
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NRDC
National Research Development Corporation, a Government of India
Enterprise, is a premier technology transfer Corporation with
four decades of experience. It has helped establish over one
thousand projects in the small and medium scale sector. The
supply of technologies and services to entrepreneurs extend both
in the developing and developed countries like USA, Germany,
Malaysia , Burma , Nepal, Senegal, Madagascar, Indonesia
Philippines, Vietnam, Lanka, Kenya, Brazil, Bangladesh and Egypt.
Services offered by NRDC
- Process know-how
- Pre-investment studies
- Feasibility / project reports
- Detailed engineering
- Turn key projects
- Equity capital participation
- Training in operation of plants
- Raw materials and products testing
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